Travel Tips

The Land of Royal Drums & Timeless Beauty

Tips for travel to Burundi

Burundi is a small, landlocked country in East Africa, bordered by Rwanda, Tanzania, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. It’s rich in culture, lakeside beauty (Lake Tanganyika), and traditional drumming.

Before You Go

Visa: Most visitors need a visa. Check if you can get an e-visa or apply at the airport (Bujumbura International Airport) or border crossings.
Health: Yellow fever vaccination is required. Also consider malaria prophylaxis and ensure routine vaccinations are up-to-date.
Travel Insurance: Highly recommended, covering medical evacuation.
Currency: Burundian Franc (BIF). USD is widely accepted in bigger hotels, but carry local currency for daily expenses.

Places to Visit

. Natural Attractions

Lake Tanganyika – One of the world’s oldest and deepest lakes, perfect for relaxing, swimming, or boat rides.
Rusizi National Park – Famous for hippos, crocodiles, and rich birdlife along the Rusizi River.
Kibira National Park – A dense mountain rainforest, great for hiking and spotting chimpanzees.
Ruvubu National Park – The largest park in Burundi, home to elephants, leopards, antelopes, and many bird species.
Karera Waterfalls – A breathtaking series of waterfalls surrounded by lush greenery.
Mount Heha – The highest peak in Burundi, offering excellent hiking trails and panoramic views.

. Cultural & Historical Sites

Gitega – The cultural capital, home to the National Museum of Gitega showcasing Burundian history and artifacts.
Livingstone–Stanley Monument (Mugere) – A historical site where the two explorers supposedly met in 1871.
Royal Drummers of Burundi (Gishora Drum Sanctuary) – Experience traditional Burundian drumming, a UNESCO-recognized cultural treasure.

. In the Cities

Bujumbura – The main city, with lively markets, restaurants, and the beautiful Saga Beach on Lake Tanganyika.
German & Belgian Colonial Architecture – Scattered around Bujumbura and Gitega.

. Unique Experiences

- Attend a traditional dance and drumming performance.
- Visit local tea and coffee plantations in the highlands.

Arrival & Transport

Main entry point: Melchior Ndadaye Bujumbura International Airport.
Transport: Taxis are common in Bujumbura, but negotiate fares before boarding. For longer distances, private drivers are safest. Public buses/minibuses exist.

Food & Drink

Local dishes:
- Brochettes (meat skewers)
- Mukeke fish (from Lake Tanganyika)
- Ugali / Isombe (cassava-based meals)

Bottled water is a must. Avoid tap water and ice in smaller establishments.

Safety & Etiquette

Warm Hospitality
Burundians are known for their friendliness and hospitality. Visitors are often welcomed with smiles and kindness, making the country feel safe and inviting.
Greeting Etiquette
A proper greeting is very important. A handshake, often accompanied by a warm smile, shows respect. Taking a moment to greet people before starting a conversation is highly appreciated.
Respect for Culture & Traditions
Burundi has a rich cultural heritage. Respecting local customs, traditional dances, and ceremonies is a wonderful way to connect with the community.
Dress Modestly & Comfortably
While the country is relaxed, modest clothing is appreciated, especially when visiting villages, churches, or official places. Light, comfortable clothes are best due to the tropical climate.
Politeness in Conversation
Burundians value courtesy. Speaking softly, listening attentively, and avoiding rushing conversations are seen as signs of respect.
Safety in Cities & Villages
Burundi is generally peaceful and calm in everyday life. Like anywhere in the world, staying aware of your surroundings and keeping belongings safe is wise, but visitors usually feel welcomed and secure.
Respect for Nature
Burundi is blessed with beautiful landscapes, from Lake Tanganyika to rolling green hills. Treating the environment with care—avoiding littering and respecting wildlife—helps preserve its natural beauty.
Community Spirit
Life in Burundi is very community-oriented. Participating in local life, sharing a meal, or simply showing appreciation for people’s way of living creates meaningful connections.
Photography Etiquette
Always ask before taking pictures of people, especially in villages. Most will be happy to share a smile for your photo if you ask politely.

Practical Tips

SIM cards: Available at the airport or in Bujumbura (Lumitel, Econet and Onamob).
Internet: Wi-Fi is available, mobile data is more reliable.

Power: 220V, European plugs (types C and E). Bring a universal adapter.

Why Visit Burundi ?

Authentic experiences beyond mass tourism
Rich blend of nature, culture, and history
Safe, welcoming, and peaceful since recent political stabilizations
Uncrowded national parks and pristine landscapes
Unique cultural encounters and eco-adventures

Publications

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